Power Lab: Will It Run?
The fridge runs at 150W, so a 1000W station should be fine. Then the compressor kicks on, asks for 1,800W for a split second, and the station shuts off. Plug your devices in below and watch three numbers: what everything draws while running, the spike when a motor starts, and how long the battery lasts.
Device figures are published typical ranges, not measurements; your appliance's label is the better number. Station ratings come from manufacturer specs. Runtime uses our published method: rated Wh × 0.85, divided by the average draw, rounded down to the half hour. Method: how we research.
Start from a common setup
1. Plug in devices
Kitchen
Full-size refrigerator
100–250W run · 1,200–2,400W start
Mini fridge (3–5 cu ft)
50–100W run · 300–600W start
Chest freezer (5–15 cu ft)
65–150W run · 500–1,200W start
Microwave (1000W cooking)
1,400W run · 1,400W start
Drip coffee maker
900–1,200W run · 900–1,200W start
Comfort
8000 BTU window AC
600–900W run · 1,800–3,600W start
Space heater (1500W)
1,500W run · 1,500W start
Box fan (20")
50–100W run · 100–200W start
Electric blanket
60–200W run · 60–200W start
Health
CPAP (heated humidifier)
50–90W run · 50–90W start
Work & connectivity
Wi-Fi router + modem
15–25W run · 15–25W start
Laptop (charging)
45–90W run · 45–90W start
50" LED TV
60–120W run · 60–120W start
Phone charger
10–20W run · 10–20W start
Around the house
Lamp with LED bulb
9–12W run · 9–12W start
½ HP sump pump
600–800W run · 1,800–2,400W start
7¼" circular saw
1,400W run · 2,800–4,200W start
2. Scoreboard
- Running
- 339W
- Startup peak
- 2,489W
- Runtime
- 6 hr
Ratings clear this load
Runtime: 1,024Wh × 0.85 = 870Wh usable ÷ 135W average = 6 hr
Startup estimate: 1,289–2,489W (everything running plus the biggest motor starting).
Plugged in (6)
- Full-size refrigerator~65W average
- Wi-Fi router + modem~20W average
- 2 × Lamp with LED bulb~20W average
- 2 × Phone charger~30W average
3. Every station we track, against this load
15 of 18 stations clear 339W running and a 2,489W startup.
| Station | Output / surge | Runtime | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,024Wh | 2,000W / 3,000W | 6 hr | Runs it |
| 1,024Wh | 1,800W / 2,700W | 6 hr | Runs it |
| 1,024Wh | 1,800W / 2,700W | 6 hr | Runs it |
| 1,024Wh | 2,000W / 3,000W | 6 hr | Runs it |
| 1,024Wh | 1,800W / 3,600W | 6 hr | Runs it |
| 1,070Wh | 1,500W / 3,000W | 6.5 hr | Runs it |
| 1,070Wh | 1,500W / 3,000W | 6.5 hr | Runs it |
| 1,505Wh | 2,000W / 3,600W | 9 hr | Runs it |
| 2,042Wh | 3,000W / 6,000W | 12.5 hr | Runs it |
| 2,048Wh | 2,400W / 3,100W | 12.5 hr | Runs it |
| 2,560Wh | 2,400W / 3,600W | 16 hr | Runs it |
| 2,764Wh | 3,840W / 7,680W | 17 hr | Runs it |
| 3,072Wh | 3,600W / 7,200W | 19 hr | Runs it |
| 4,096Wh | 4,000W / 8,000W | 25.5 hr | Runs it |
| 5,024Wh | 4,500W / 8,000W | 31.5 hr | Runs it |
| 768Wh | 800W / 1,600W | 4.5 hr | Tight start |
| 504Wh | 600W / 1,200W | 3 hr | Won’t start |
| 505Wh | 300W / 1,200W | 3 hr | Overload |
Shopping for the devices themselves?
Lower-draw appliances stretch runtime more than a bigger battery does. These links open Amazon search results for each device type; check the wattage on the label before you buy, and plug that number back in here.
- Full-size refrigerator on Amazon
- Mini fridge (3–5 cu ft) on Amazon
- Chest freezer (5–15 cu ft) on Amazon
- Microwave (1000W cooking) on Amazon
- Drip coffee maker on Amazon
- 8000 BTU window AC on Amazon
- Space heater (1500W) on Amazon
- Box fan (20") on Amazon
- Electric blanket on Amazon
- CPAP (heated humidifier) on Amazon
- Wi-Fi router + modem on Amazon
- Laptop (charging) on Amazon
- 50" LED TV on Amazon
- Phone charger on Amazon
- Lamp with LED bulb on Amazon
- ½ HP sump pump on Amazon
- 7¼" circular saw on Amazon
As an Amazon Associate, Trek4Tech earns from qualifying purchases. Prices and availability are shown on Amazon.
How the scoreboard decides
A station has to clear two ratings, and the battery decides how long it keeps going.
- Running load vs continuous output. Add the high end of every device's running range. If that is above the station's continuous rating, it overloads no matter how big the battery is.
- Startup peak vs surge rating. The worst moment is one motor starting while everything else runs: total running watts plus the biggest single startup spike. If the surge rating covers the high end of that range, the ratings clear it. If it only covers the low end, the start is tight and may trip. Below the low end, it won't start.
- Runtime. Usable Wh = rated Wh × 0.85, applied once. Divide by the average draw, which for a fridge or freezer is the compressor's on/off cycle (65W for a full-size fridge), and round down to the half hour.
What the lab doesn't check: per-outlet limits (some stations cap one AC outlet below the total), how long the surge rating lasts, 240V appliances, and DC ports. For those, read port wattage limits and surge watts vs running watts. If one motor is the whole question, the appliance surge sizer takes a compressor's LRA from the nameplate. For CPAP nights by model, use the CPAP runtime calculator.